Category: Upgrades

  • Upgrading a MacBook Pro with an SSD

    Upgrading a MacBook Pro with an SSD

    One of the relatively cost-effective methods for extending the useful life of a computer these days is to upgrade to a Solid State Drive.  By eliminating the physical spinning disc and its latency, an SSD provides a noticeable boost to any desktop or laptop’s performance.

    I elected to do a clean operating system install on the SSD rather than cloning my existing drive.  I used a USB-to-SATA external enclosure to mount the SSD.  From there, I ran a clean install of OS X Mountain Lion and selected the external drive as the destination.  I confirmed the OS install by booting from the USB drive and everything came up fine.

    Then it was time for the physical install of the SSD into the MacBook Pro.

    You will need:

    • a very small Philips screwdriver.  In my case, the External enclosure came with one that worked great.
    • a small Torx driver.  This is used to remove the ‘lugs’ that are installed on the drive itself.  I didn’t have a Torx driver small enough, so was able to use needle nose pliers to gently remove and install the lugs.

    I recommend a good open workspace with plenty of light.  The screws involved are quite small and would be easy to misplace.

    First, flip the MBP over and carefully remove the 10 screws that hold on the bottom panel.  These are not all the same length, so keep track of which hole they go in to.

    IMG_9767

    Carefully lift of the bottom cover.  As you can see in the picture, there was plenty of dust to be cleaned up.  Be gentle.

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    The hard drive is in the lower left, and is held in place by a plastic ‘bar’ along the top edge of the drive.  This bar is held in place by 2 more screws.  Note: these screws won’t come all the way out, so just get it loose and gently lift off the retaining bar.

    IMG_9769

    After removing the retaining bar, pull on the plastic tab to pivot the hard drive towards you.  Slide the drive up and out, being careful of the power/SATA cable that runs underneath it.  As soon as you are able, disconnect the power/SATA connection.

    IMG_9770

    With the old drive free, you’ll see 4 lugs on the edges of the drive, one in each corner.  These lugs need to be transfered to the new drive.  Use a Torx driver (or small pliers) to remove them from the old drive and put them on the new one.

    IMG_9771

    After the lugs are in place, connect the power/SATA cable to the new drive, and place the drive into the bay.  Tip it up, get the lugs under the lower retaining bar, then settle it in to the upper retaining bar.  Finally, replace the top retaining bar and tighten the screws down.

    IMG_9773

    Finally, replace the bottom cover and get all the screws in place.

    Since I had already gone through the Mountain Lion first load sequence, my first boot with the SSD went right to the login screen.

    I don’t have any particular benchmarks, but the user experience is noticeably improved.  Overall load up of applications generally occurs within one or two bounces on the dock.

    For under $200, an SSD drive will easily add plenty of life to your hardware.  I don’t know what took me so long!

    (Let it be said too, I got SSDs for a 2006 era Dell desktop, as well as my wife’s 2009 MacBook and all three systems are performing great.)

  • Upgrading to OS X Mountain Lion

    Upgrading to OS X Mountain Lion

    I’ve decided to roll the dice with my first Mac OS X upgrade.  The real motivation is not any disappointment with version 10.6.8 but a desire to purchase Keynote, which requires OS X 10.7.4 or later.

    First, I used Time Machine to make a full disk backup to a USB drive.  I have a 250GB drive in my Mac, and Time Machine picked up about 180GB.  It took roughly 12 hours to initialize Time Machine and get all that data copied.

    Time Machine

    Next comes purchasing OS X Mountain Lion from the App Store.  I swear, spending money is way too easy.  But the $19.99 purchase price is quite reasonable (compared to $119.99 for Windows 8). As soon as the App Store purchase goes through, the download begins.

    Mountain Lion Download

    The full download is stated to be 4.4GB.  It took roughly 90 minutes to complete, and the installer launched automatically.

    Welcome page.

    ML Install

    Terms and Conditions

    Terms and Conditions

    Select Destination Drive
    ML Destination

    Start Installation

    ML Installing

    After this initial unpacking, a restart kicks off the main installation.  As expected, the install screens carried a certain polish to them.

    The full install phase took about another 45 minutes or so.  I then saw the new OS X Mountain Lion login screen.

    After logging in, another setup sequence followed to provide my Apple ID, accept the collection of Terms and Conditions, and elect to set up iCloud and Messaging.

    All told it was about 3 hours elapsed from start to finish.

    I will note a couple post-upgrade observations.  First, the Mail app has been upgraded, and so all of my mailboxes and their data needed to be upgraded as well.  I have several mail accounts and this process took about 30 minutes.

    Lastly, Time Machine had to kick off a new backup of about 20GB.  I’m guessing much of this is the  Mountain Lion download and unpacked files.  At first glance, it was hard to tell if my pre-upgrade backups were still valid or even available.

    Apple has done well to deliver a painless upgrade experience at a reasonable price.